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Auto & Mechanics tips
78 free skill tips with unique step photos — plus long-form guides with FAQ and trusted sources. Every tip links to a full photographed course.
Auto & Mechanics tips

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 1/8
Read remaining pad material
Read remaining pad material — step 1 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Look through the caliper window or pull a wheel. Friction material under 3 mm is due. A metal wear indicator squeal is due.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 2/8
Lift points, chocks, stands
Lift points, chocks, stands — step 2 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Park in gear or park, parking brake on, rear wheels chocked. Jack at the factory pinch weld or marked point — never the plastic undertray.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 3/8
Bolts and hang
Bolts and hang — step 3 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Remove the lower slide-pin bolt (many cars pivot the caliper up on the top bolt).
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 4/8
Hardware and rotor check
Hardware and rotor check — step 4 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Pull the old pads. Compare inner vs outer wear — if one is gone and one is thick, slides were stuck. Replace clips that are bent.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 5/8
Compress slowly
Compress slowly — step 5 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. A C-clamp on a pad against the piston works on many front calipers. Watch the rubber boot — it should fold in, not pinch.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 6/8
Pads in, caliper on, wheels torqued
Pads in, caliper on, wheels torqued — step 6 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Inner pad (often the one with the wear tab or shim) goes piston side. Outer on the bracket. Caliper over the top.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 7/8
Pump the pedal with the car still in the air or in the driveway
Pump the pedal with the car still in the air or in the driveway — step 7 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Engine off, pump until the pedal is firm. Check the master cylinder level — it rises when pistons retract for new pads, then settles.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 8/8
Bed-in: heat, then cool, don't sit on the pedal
Bed-in: heat, then cool, don't sit on the pedal — step 8 of 8 in Brake Pad Replacement. Ten moderate stops from about 50 km/h down to 15 km/h, no full stop, 30 seconds between. Then two firmer stops from 60.
From course: Brake Pad Replacement

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 1/10
Buy exact oil and filter
Buy exact oil and filter — step 1 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Manual viscosity and capacity.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 2/10
Warm engine and chock wheels
Warm engine and chock wheels — step 2 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Flat ground; parking brake.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 3/10
Lift on stands or ramps
Lift on stands or ramps — step 3 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Shake test; never jack-only.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 4/10
Remove drain plug into pan
Remove drain plug into pan — step 4 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Last turns by hand; replace washer; torque.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 5/10
Remove old filter
Remove old filter — step 5 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Catch drips; clean mount surface.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 6/10
Install new filter
Install new filter — step 6 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Oil gasket; hand tight plus brand turn.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 7/10
Add measured quarts
Add measured quarts — step 7 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Funnel; leave a margin then dipstick.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 8/10
Run engine and check leaks
Run engine and check leaks — step 8 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. 30 seconds; inspect filter and plug.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 9/10
Recycle oil and log mileage
Recycle oil and log mileage — step 9 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Sealed jug to parts store.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 10/10
Pass criteria
Pass criteria — step 10 of 10 in DIY Oil Change at Home. Review your result against this course checklist and note what you finished.
From course: DIY Oil Change at Home

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 1/5
Engine and breathing
Engine and breathing — step 1 of 5 in How Motorcycles Actually Work. Air intake filters and meters air; fuel injectors (or carb) mix; spark ignites; exhaust leaves.
From course: How Motorcycles Actually Work

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 2/5
Gearbox, clutch, chain
Gearbox, clutch, chain — step 2 of 5 in How Motorcycles Actually Work. Clutch disconnects engine from gearbox so you can shift. Gears multiply torque. Chain or belt final drive spins the rear wheel.
From course: How Motorcycles Actually Work

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 3/5
Battery, charging, ECU
Battery, charging, ECU — step 3 of 5 in How Motorcycles Actually Work. 12V battery starts and feeds electronics. Charging system replaces what you use. ECU/ignition time the spark and fuel on modern bikes.
From course: How Motorcycles Actually Work

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 4/5
Suspension and hydraulic brakes
Suspension and hydraulic brakes — step 4 of 5 in How Motorcycles Actually Work. Front forks + rear shock manage grip and comfort. Brake lever pushes fluid through lines to calipers squeezing discs.
From course: How Motorcycles Actually Work

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 5/5
Pass criteria: 60-second systems tour
Pass criteria: 60-second systems tour — step 5 of 5 in How Motorcycles Actually Work. You pass when you can walk nose-to-tail naming power, drive, electrics, suspension, and brakes without hand-waving — and you know where…
From course: How Motorcycles Actually Work

🔧 Auto & Mechanics · Step 1/3
Hazards, chock, loosen first
Hazards, chock, loosen first — step 1 of 3 in Change a Flat Tire Yourself. Hazards on, parking brake, gear in park/1st. Chock opposite wheel. Get spare, jack, wrench out before you need them mid-rain.
From course: Change a Flat Tire Yourself
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