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Plumbing Emergency: Shut Off Water and Stop a Leak
Home & DIY

Plumbing Emergency: Shut Off Water and Stop a Leak

Main valve, angle stops, pipe tape, and when to call — before the ceiling stains

45 min5 photographed stepsBeginner

When a pipe leaks NOW: find and turn main shutoff, know where angle stops are under every sink and toilet, tighten fittings vs replace supply line, use pipe tape on threaded joints only, bucket and contain, document for insurance, and the three situations that always need a licensed plumber (gas, sewer backup, burst in wall).

What you'll learn

  • Main shutoff: street, meter, or where line enters house
  • Angle stop under sink/toilet — turn clockwise
  • Supply line leaks: shut off, replace line — don't over-tighten
  • Call pro: gas smell, sewage, multiple fixtures flooding

Inside this course

  • Find shutoffs tonightNot during panic.
  • Stop common leaksContain first.
  • When to call a proPass criteria.

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First steps from Find shutoffs tonight

See how every step looks — photo, checklist, and pro tips included.

Main valve tour
01Main valve tour

Walk the house: basement, garage, or outside near meter. Turn handle perpendicular to pipe = off.

Label with tape 'MAIN OFF.' Every adult in house knows location.

Angle stops under fixtures
02Angle stops under fixtures

Under each sink and behind toilet — oval handles. Clockwise off. Test one — water stops at faucet.

If frozen or corroded, note 'replace soon' — emergency off fails when seized.

Pro tip. Photo shutoff map — save in phone album 'House'.

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