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Oil Change & Filter Basics
Auto & Mechanics

Oil Change & Filter Basics

Drain, filter, fill to the dipstick, reset the light

45 min7 photographed stepsBeginner

A complete oil change for a typical engine: the right spec oil, a new crush washer, filter gasket check, fill without overfilling, leak check, and the oil-life reset so the car stops nagging you.

What you'll learn

  • How to read the cap instead of guessing 5W-30
  • How not to strip the drain plug
  • How tight a spin-on filter actually is
  • How to hit the dipstick range

Inside this course

  • Buy the right bottlesWrong viscosity is a real problem in modern engines with variable timing.
  • Drain and filterThe last threads of the plug are by hand so it doesn't drop into the black lake.
  • Fill, look, resetAdd less than capacity, then sneak up on the dipstick.
  • Reset and throw the old oil away legallyThe light is how you remember the next one.

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First steps from Buy the right bottles

See how every step looks — photo, checklist, and pro tips included.

The cap is the shopping list.
01Cap, manual, quantity

Read viscosity and spec off the cap and confirm in the manual. Buy the listed litres plus a little extra. Filter must match engine code, not just the car name.

Replace the crush washer every time if there is one. Reusing a flattened washer is a slow leak.

Warm, not scalding
02Warm, not scalding

Idle 5 minutes so oil flows. Gloves. Ramps on level ground, parking brake, chock the wheels that stay down. Wide drain pan — the stream moves.

If you jack it, stands, same as any under-car job.

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